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MHT CET202520 Apr 2025Evening ShiftChemistryAldehydes and KetonesActual

Which among the following compounds forms pink colouration on addition of Schiff's reagent?

Options

  1. APropanol
  2. BPropanone
  3. CPropanal
  4. DPropanoic acid

Correct answer

C. Propanal

Step-by-step solution

Schiff's reagent detects aldehydes by forming a pink coloration upon reaction. The reagent, prepared by decolorizing rosaniline hydrochloride with sulfur dioxide, remains colorless until an aldehyde is introduced. Analyzing the functional groups: Propanol is an alcohol, propanone a ketone, propanal an aldehyde, and propanoic acid a carboxylic acid. Since only aldehydes produce the characteristic pink color with Schiff's reagent, propanal ( CH₃ CH₂ CHO ) is the compound that reacts.

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