MHT CET202522 Apr 2025Morning ShiftChemistryCarboxylic Acid DerivativesActual
Identify the product ' B ' in following reaction. Dry ice [ dry ether ] CH ₃ MgBr A H ₃ O ⁺ B
Options
- AMethanoic acid
- BEthanoic acid
- CMethanol
- DEthanol
Correct answer
B. Ethanoic acid
Step-by-step solution
Reaction of dry ice with Grignard reagent : Carbon dioxide reacts with methylmagnesium bromide to form the magnesium salt of acetic acid. CO₂ + CH₃ MgBr CH₃ C(O)OMgBr Hydrolysis with acid yields the carboxylic acid: CH₃ C(O)OMgBr + H₃ O+ CH₃ COOH + Mg(OH)Br The final product is ethanoic acid, corresponding to option B.