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MHT CET2018ChemistryCarboxylic Acid Derivatives

Which of the following carboxylic acids is most reactive towards esterification?

Options

  1. AC H 3 3 C C O O H
  2. BC H 3 2 C H C O O H
  3. CC H 3 C H 2 C O O H
  4. DC 2 H 5 2 C H C O O H

Correct answer

C. C H 3 C H 2 C O O H

Step-by-step solution

( CH ₃ CH ₂ COOH ) is most reactive towards esterification as ( C ) atom of carboxylic group is stericaly least hindered. Greater is the steric hinderance, lower is the reactivity.

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