MHT CET202617 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
What is the name of second lower homologue of CH ₃( CH ₂)₂ COOH ?
Options
- AMethanoic acid
- BEthanoic acid
- CPropanoic acid
- DPentanoic acid
Correct answer
B. Ethanoic acid
Step-by-step solution
The given compound is CH ₃( CH ₂)₂ COOH , which contains 4 carbon atoms and is named butanoic acid. Homologues in a series differ by a successive - CH ₂- unit. The first lower homologue has one less - CH ₂- unit, which is CH ₃ CH ₂ COOH (propanoic acid). The second lower homologue has two less - CH ₂- units, which is CH ₃ COOH (ethanoic acid). Answer: Ethanoic acid