MHT CET202012 Oct 2020Evening ShiftChemistryGeneral Organic ChemistryActual
Which among the following substituent groups decreases the acidic strength of aromatic carboxylic acid?
Options
- A- NH ₂
- B- CN
- C- Cl
- D- N O ₂
Correct answer
A. - NH ₂
Step-by-step solution
- NH ₂ is electron donating group which activate the benzene ring to electrophilic attack and make aromatic carboxylic acids less acidic. While - Cl ,- CN and - NO ₂ are electron withdrawing groups which increases the acidity of aromatic carboxylic acids.