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AP EAMCET201920 Apr 2019Morning ShiftChemistrySurface ChemistryActual

Noble metals, like gold and platinum are soluble in which of the following mixtures?

Options

  1. A(1: 1 ) mixture of conc. ( HNO ₃ ) and conc. ( H ₂ SO ₄ )
  2. B(1: 3 ) mixture of conc. ( HCl ) and conc. ( HNO ₃ )
  3. C(1: 3 ) mixture of conc. ( HNO ₃ ) and conc. ( HCl )
  4. D(1: 3 ) mixture of conc. ( H ₂ SO ₄ ) and conc. ( HCl )

Correct answer

C. (1: 3 ) mixture of conc. ( HNO ₃ ) and conc. ( HCl )

Step-by-step solution

Nobel metal such as gold and platinum are soluble in aqua-regia which is a mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid in molar ratio of (1: 3 ). i.e. (3 HCl +1 HNO ₃= ) aqua-regia Hence, option (3) is correct.

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