MHT CET202618 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistryRedox ReactionsActual
What is the oxidation number of carbon in oxalic acid ?
Options
- A+2
- B+3
- C+4
- D+6
Correct answer
B. +3
Step-by-step solution
The chemical formula of oxalic acid is H₂C₂O₄ . Let the oxidation number of carbon be x . The oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and that of oxygen is -2 . The sum of oxidation numbers of all atoms in a neutral molecule is zero. 2(+1) + 2(x) + 4(-2) = 0 2 + 2x - 8 = 0 2x - 6 = 0 2x = 6 x = +3 The oxidation number of carbon in oxalic acid is +3 . Answer: +3