MHT CET202620 April 2026Evening ShiftChemistrys Block ElementsActual
Choose a false statement regarding the properties of sodium hydroxide.
Options
- AIt is highly water soluble.
- BIt absorbs atmospheric CO ₂ to form Na ₂ CO ₃ .
- Cthe solution of NaOH turns blue litmus red.
- DNaOH is a white deliquescent solid.
Correct answer
C. the solution of NaOH turns blue litmus red.
Step-by-step solution
Sodium hydroxide ( NaOH ) is a strong base. Basic solutions turn red litmus paper blue. Therefore, the statement that the solution of NaOH turns blue litmus red is false. The other statements are true: NaOH is highly soluble in water. It reacts with atmospheric CO ₂ to form sodium carbonate ( Na ₂ CO ₃ ). It is a white, deliquescent solid that readily absorbs moisture from the air. Answer: the solution of NaOH turns blue litmus red.