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MHT CET202618 April 2026Evening ShiftMathematicsMathematical ReasoningActual

The minimum number of switches in the simplified form of the following switching circuit is

Options

  1. A0
  2. B1
  3. C2
  4. D3

Correct answer

C. 2

Step-by-step solution

Let the switches S₁, S₂, S₃ be represented by boolean variables p, q, r respectively. Then S₁', S₂' represent their complements p', q' . The given switching circuit consists of three parallel branches. We can write the boolean expression for the circuit as: L = (S₁ S₂) + (S₁' S₂) + (S₃ S₂') Substituting the variables, we get: L = (p q) + (p' q) + (r q') Now, we simplify the boolean expression: Factor out q from the first two terms: L = q (p + p') + r q' Since p + p' = 1 (a boolean variable and its complement always

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