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MHT CET202617 April 2026Evening ShiftMathematicsMathematical ReasoningActual

The statement pattern [(p q) ( p r)] [( p r) (p q)] is

Options

  1. Aa contradiction
  2. Ba tautology
  3. Cequivalent to (p q) r .
  4. Dequivalent to (p q) .

Correct answer

B. a tautology

Step-by-step solution

Let A = p q and B = p r . The given statement pattern can be written as (A B) (B A) . Using the logical equivalence X Y X Y , the expression becomes: ( A B) ( B A) Using the commutative and associative properties of disjunction, we can rearrange the terms as: ( A A) ( B B) We know that for any statement X , X X T (where T represents a tautology). Substituting this into the expression, we get: T T T Therefore, the given statement pattern is a tautology. Answer: a tautology

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