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MHT CET2019Evening ShiftMathematicsMathematical ReasoningActual

Which of the following statement is contingency?

Options

  1. Ap ∨ q ∨ ∼ q
  2. Bp ∨ q ∨ ∼ p
  3. Cp ∨ q ∧ ∼ q
  4. Dp → p ∨ q

Correct answer

C. p ∨ q ∧ ∼ q

Step-by-step solution

Key Idea : A statement which is neither a tautology nor a contradiction is a contingency. Option (1) p ∨ q ∨ ∼ q ≡ p ∨ q ∨ ∼ q ≡ p ∨ T ≡ T which is a tautology. Option (2) p ∨ q ∨ ∼ ≡ p ∨ q ∨ ∼ ≡ p ∨ ∼ q ∨ q ≡ T ∨ q ≡ T which is tautology Option (3) p ∨ q ∧ ∼ q ≡ p ∧ ∼ q ∨ q ∧ ∼ q ≡ p ∧ ∼ q ∨ F ≡ p ∧ ∼ q If p → T , q → T Then p ∧ ∼ q → F If p → T , q → F Then p ∧ ∼ q → T So, p ∧ ∼ q is a contingency. Therefore statement p ∨ q ∧ ∼ q is contingency.

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