MHT CET202611 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsDual Nature of MatterActual
A photon and an electron have equal energy E. The ratio of (electron) to (photon) is proportional to
Options
- A1 : E
- BE : 1
- C1 : E
- D1 : E^2
Correct answer
B. E : 1
Step-by-step solution
For a photon of energy E , the wavelength is given by _ photon = hc E . For an electron of kinetic energy E , the momentum is p = 2mE . The de Broglie wavelength of the electron is _ electron = h p = h 2mE . Taking the ratio of the wavelength of the electron to that of the photon, we get: _ electron _ photon = h 2mE hc E = h 2mE E hc = E c 2m Since h , c , and m are constants, the ratio is directly proportional to E . _ electron _ photon E Thus, the ratio is proportional to E : 1 . Answer: E : 1