MHT CET202619 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsLaws of MotionActual
Which of the following person is in an inertial frame of reference?
Options
- AA pilot in an aeroplane which is taking off.
- BA driver driving a bus which is moving with constant velocity.
- CA child revolving in a merry - go - round.
- DA man in a train which is slowing down to stop.
Correct answer
B. A driver driving a bus which is moving with constant velocity.
Step-by-step solution
An inertial frame of reference is a frame that is non-accelerating. It is either at rest or moving with a constant velocity. An aeroplane taking off has a net forward acceleration, making it a non-inertial frame. A child revolving in a merry-go-round undergoes circular motion and experiences centripetal acceleration, making it a non-inertial frame. A train slowing down is decelerating, meaning it has a non-zero acceleration, making it a non-inertial frame. A bus moving with constant velocity has zero acceleration.