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MHT CET2008PhysicsMagnetic Properties of Matter

Nickel shows ferromagnetic property at room temperature. If the temperature is increased beyond Curie temperature, then it will show

Options

  1. Aparamagnetism
  2. Banti-ferromagnetism
  3. Cno magnetic property
  4. Ddiamagnetism

Correct answer

A. paramagnetism

Step-by-step solution

Nickel exhibits ferromagnetism because of a quantum physical effect called exchange coupling in which the electron spins of one atom interact with those of neighbouring atoms. The result is alignment of the magnetic dipole moments of the atoms, inspite of the randomizing tendency of atomic collisions. This persistent alignment is what gives ferromagnetic materials their permanent magnetism. If the temperature of a ferromagnetic material is raised above a certain critical value, called the Curie temperature, the exc

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