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MHT CET202122 Sep 2021Evening ShiftPhysicsOscillationsActual

A body of mass ' m ' performs linear S.H.M. given by equation x = P t + Q ( t + 2 ) . The total energy of the particle at any instant is

Options

  1. A1 2 ~m ^2 PQ
  2. B1 2 m ^2 P ^2 Q ^2
  3. C1 2 ~m ^2 ( P ^2+ Q ^2 )
  4. D1 2 ~m ^2 P ^2 Q ^2

Correct answer

C. 1 2 ~m ^2 ( P ^2+ Q ^2 )

Step-by-step solution

x = P t + Q ( t + 2 ) It can be considered as composition of two S.H.M. of amplitudes P and Q having phase difference 2 . Resultant amplitude R = P ^2+ Q ^2 Total energy E= 1 2 m ^2 R^2 = 1 2 ~m ^2 ( P ^2+ Q ^2 )

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