MHT CET202525 Apr 2025Evening ShiftPhysicsRotational MotionActual
The moment of inertia of a solid sphere of mass ' m ' and radius ' R ' about its diametric axis is 'I'. Its moment of inertia about a tangent in the plane is
Options
- A2 5 I
- B3 0 I
- C3 5 I
- D4 I
Correct answer
C. 3 5 I
Step-by-step solution
Moment of inertia about diameter : I = 2 5 mR^2 Using the parallel axis theorem, the moment of inertia about a tangent in the same plane is I_ tangent = I + mR^2 . Substituting mR^2 = 5 2 I from the first expression gives I_ tangent = I + 5 2 I = 7 2 I . The moment of inertia about the tangent is therefore 3.5 times that about the diameter, matching option C.