MHT CET20243 May 2024Morning ShiftPhysicsRotational MotionActual
In case of rotational dynamics, which one of the following statements is correct? [ = angular velocity, v = linear velocity r = radius vector, = angular acceleration a = linear acceleration, L = angular momentum p = linear momentum, = torque, f = centripetal force ]
Options
- Av = r , = r a , L = r p , = f r
- Bv = r , = a r , L = p r , = r f
- Cv = r , = a r , L = r p , = r f
- Dv = r , = a r , L = p r , = r f
Correct answer
C. v = r , = a r , L = r p , = r f
Step-by-step solution
Linear velocity ( ( v ) ) : The linear velocity of a point in rotational motion is given by the cross product of the angular velocity vector (( ) ) and the radius vector ( (r) ) : ( v = r ) This shows the perpendicular relationship between linear velocity and both the radius vector and the angular velocity. Angular acceleration ( ( )): The angular acceleration and its relation to linear acceleration can often be represented with: ( = a r ) Though, if specified to mean tangential component in a circular path, it dir