NEET2026BiologyChapterActual
Consider the following three biomolecules: X: Uridine Y: Cytidylic acid Z: Guanine Choose the option that correctly categorizes X, Y, and Z.
Options
- AX - Nucleotide; Y - Nucleoside; Z - Pyrimidine base
- BX - Nucleoside; Y - Nucleotide; Z - Purine base
- CX - Nucleoside; Y - Nucleotide; Z - Pyrimidine base
- DX - Purine base; Y - Nucleotide; Z - Nucleoside
Correct answer
B. X - Nucleoside; Y - Nucleotide; Z - Purine base
Step-by-step solution
X is Uridine, which is formed by the attachment of a nitrogenous base (uracil) to a pentose sugar (ribose). Thus, it is a nucleoside. Y is Cytidylic acid, which consists of a nitrogenous base (cytosine), a pentose sugar (ribose), and a phosphate group. Thus, it is a nucleotide. Z is Guanine, which is a nitrogenous base with a double-ring structure. Thus, it is a purine base. Answer: X - Nucleoside; Y - Nucleotide; Z - Purine base