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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

A student constructs a circuit using three capacitors as shown in...

A student constructs a circuit using three capacitors as shown in the given figure. What will be the effective
A student constructs a circuit using three capacitors as shown in the given figure. What will be the effective capacitance between the terminals X and Y?

Options

  1. A1 μF1\ \mu\text{F}
  2. B4 μF4\ \mu\text{F}
  3. C9 μF9\ \mu\text{F}
  4. D11 μF11\ \mu\text{F}

Correct answer

B. 4 μF4\ \mu\text{F}

Step-by-step solution

In the given circuit, the 3 μF3\ \mu\text{F} and 6 μF6\ \mu\text{F} capacitors are connected in series. Their equivalent capacitance CsC_s is:

Cs=3×63+6=189=2 μFC_s = \dfrac{3 \times 6}{3 + 6} = \dfrac{18}{9} = 2\ \mu\text{F}

This combination is connected in parallel with the 2 μF2\ \mu\text{F} capacitor.

The effective capacitance CXYC_{XY} between terminals X and Y is:

CXY=2 μF+CsC_{XY} = 2\ \mu\text{F} + C_s

CXY=2 μF+2 μF=4 μFC_{XY} = 2\ \mu\text{F} + 2\ \mu\text{F} = 4\ \mu\text{F}

Answer: 4 μF4\ \mu\text{F}
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