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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

A progressive wave travelling in a medium is represented by the...

A progressive wave travelling in a medium is represented by the equation y=Asin⁡(βt−αx)y = A \sin(\beta t - \alpha x), where yy, xx, and tt are in SI units. The wavelength of the wave is given by:

Options

  1. A2πα\dfrac{2\pi}{\alpha}
  2. Bα2π\dfrac{\alpha}{2\pi}
  3. C2πβ\dfrac{2\pi}{\beta}
  4. Dβα\dfrac{\beta}{\alpha}

Correct answer

A. 2πα\dfrac{2\pi}{\alpha}

Step-by-step solution

The given equation of the progressive wave is y=Asin⁡(βt−αx)y = A \sin(\beta t - \alpha x).

Comparing this with the standard equation of a progressive wave y=Asin⁡(ωt−kx)y = A \sin(\omega t - k x), we get the angular frequency ω=β\omega = \beta and the wave number k=αk = \alpha.

The wave number kk is related to the wavelength λ\lambda by the relation k=2πλk = \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}.

Substituting k=αk = \alpha, we get α=2πλ\alpha = \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}.

Therefore, the wavelength is λ=2πα\lambda = \dfrac{2\pi}{\alpha}.

Answer: 2πα\dfrac{2\pi}{\alpha}
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