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NEET 2026
Exam
NEET
Year
2026
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Chapter

NEET 2026 · Physics · Chapter

A rectangular loop of sides 50 cm and 40 cm has a resistance of 5\...

A rectangular loop of sides 50 cm50\text{ cm} and 40 cm40\text{ cm} has a resistance of 5 Ω5\ \Omega. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 1.5 T1.5\text{ T}. If the plane of the loop makes an angle of 30∘30^\circ with the direction of the magnetic field, the magnetic flux through the loop is:

Options

  1. A0.15 Wb0.15\text{ Wb}
  2. B0.30 Wb0.30\text{ Wb}
  3. C0.153 Wb0.15\sqrt{3}\text{ Wb}
  4. D0.03 Wb0.03\text{ Wb}

Correct answer

A. 0.15 Wb0.15\text{ Wb}

Step-by-step solution

The area of the rectangular loop is given by:

A=50 cm×40 cm=2000 cm2=0.2 m2A = 50\text{ cm} \times 40\text{ cm} = 2000\text{ cm}^2 = 0.2\text{ m}^2

The plane of the loop makes an angle of 30∘30^\circ with the magnetic field. The angle θ\theta between the area vector (normal to the plane) and the magnetic field is:

θ=90∘−30∘=60∘\theta = 90^\circ - 30^\circ = 60^\circ

The magnetic flux Φ\Phi through the loop is:

Φ=BAcos⁡θ\Phi = BA \cos\theta

Substituting the given values:

Φ=1.5×0.2×cos⁡60∘\Phi = 1.5 \times 0.2 \times \cos 60^\circ

Φ=0.3×12=0.15 Wb\Phi = 0.3 \times \dfrac{1}{2} = 0.15\text{ Wb}

Answer: 0.15 Wb0.15\text{ Wb}
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