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JEE MainPhysicsMagnetic Properties of Matter

When a magnetic material is subjected to a magnetizing field of intensity 2 10^3 A/m , it produces a magnetization of 8 10^3 A/m inside the material. The absolute magnetic permeability of the material is : ( ₀ is the permeability of free space)

Options

  1. A4 ₀
  2. B3 ₀
  3. C1.25 ₀
  4. D5 ₀

Correct answer

D. 5 ₀

Step-by-step solution

The magnetic susceptibility is defined as the ratio of magnetization M to the magnetizing field intensity H . = M H Given: M = 8 10^3 A/m H = 2 10^3 A/m = 8 10^3 2 10^3 = 4 The relative magnetic permeability _r is related to susceptibility by: _r = 1 + _r = 1 + 4 = 5 The absolute magnetic permeability is given by: = ₀ _r = 5 ₀ Answer: 5 ₀

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