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MHT CET Medical202623 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologyBreathing and Exchange of GasesActual

Select the INCORRECT statement with respect to the respiratory system.

Options

  1. AThe oropharynx is a common passage for food and air.
  2. BLarynx contains vocal cords for producing sound.
  3. CThe trachea is supported by 'C' shaped rings of cartilage.
  4. DThe trachea is internally lined by simple squamous epithelium.

Correct answer

D. The trachea is internally lined by simple squamous epithelium.

Step-by-step solution

The pharynx is the common passage for food and air, with the oropharynx being a part of it. The larynx is a cartilaginous box which helps in sound production and is hence called the sound box. The trachea is a straight tube extending up to the mid-thoracic cavity. The trachea, primary, secondary and tertiary bronchi, and initial bronchioles are supported by incomplete ('C' shaped) cartilaginous rings. The trachea is internally lined by pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium, not simple squamous epithelium. S

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