MHT CET Medical202623 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologyBreathing and Exchange of GasesActual
Given below are two statements about the oxygen dissociation curve. Statement (I): The relationship between HbO₂ saturation and oxygen tension (ppO₂ ) is called oxygen dissociation curve. Statement (II): Oxygen dissociation curve shifts towards the right due to decrease in H ^+ concentration and decrease in temperature. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Options
- ABoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
- BBoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.
- CStatement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
- DStatement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct.
Correct answer
C. Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
Step-by-step solution
Statement (I) is correct. The oxygen dissociation curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between the partial pressure of oxygen (p O₂ ) and the percentage saturation of hemoglobin with oxygen. Statement (II) is incorrect. The oxygen dissociation curve shifts to the right when there is a decrease in oxygen affinity of hemoglobin. This occurs due to an increase in H ^+ concentration (decrease in pH), an increase in partial pressure of CO₂ (pCO₂ ), and an increase in temperature. A decrease in H ^+ co