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MHT CET 202624 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
24 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Ecosystem

MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Evening Shift · Biology · Ecosystem

Which of the following correctly explains Net Primary Productivity?

Which of the following correctly explains Net Primary Productivity?

Options

  1. ARate of formation of new organic matter by consumers.
  2. BRate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis.
  3. CGross primary productivity minus respiratory losses.
  4. DRate of assimilation of food energy by consumers.

Correct answer

C. Gross primary productivity minus respiratory losses.

Step-by-step solution

Gross primary productivity (GPP) of an ecosystem is the rate of production of organic matter during photosynthesis.

A considerable amount of GPP is utilised by plants in respiration. Gross primary productivity minus respiratory losses (R), is the net primary productivity (NPP).

NPP = GPP - R

Net primary productivity is the available biomass for the consumption to heterotrophs (herbivores and decomposers).

Answer: Gross primary productivity minus respiratory losses.
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