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Ecosystem — NEET UG Biology PYQs

43 previous year questions from Ecosystem with answers and solutions. Numbered list, year tags, and one-tap solutions — built for serious JEE / NEET practice.

43 questionsBiologySolutions on every page
1

Some amount of carbon dissolved into oceanic water remains as sediments of carbon in the sea in the form of __________ and is removed from circulation.

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2

Which one of the following pyramid in oceanic ecosystem is inverted?

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3

What do you mean by sere?

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4

Which one of the following is a detritivore?

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5

Arctic tundra, coniferous forest and grassland are examples of __________.

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6

Which of the following are functional units of an ecosystem? A. Productivity. B. Spatial pattern. C. Nutrient cycling. D. Energy flow. E. Decomposition.

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7

The saprotrophs are most essential in ________ food chain.

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8

Which of the following correctly explains Net Primary Productivity?

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9

Given below are two statements regarding ecological succession. Statement I: There is a change in the diversity of species of organisms. Statement II: There is an increase in the n

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10

Who among the following feed on producers as well as consumers?

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11

Which of the following statements is FALSE about the Phosphorus Cycle?

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12

According to your opinion, 'decomposition of waste and detoxification' are examples of which type of ecosystem service from the following?

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13

Given below are two statements. Statement I - Exchange of phosphorus between organism and the environment is very high. Statement II - Atmospheric inputs of carbon through rainfall

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14

Which one of the following processes does NOT help in nutrient cycling?

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15

Choose the INCORRECT statement with respect to Pyramid of energy.

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16

Which one of the following is a sedimentary ecological cycle?

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17

Identify the correct sequence of processes in the decomposition of organic matter. A. Humification B. Fragmentation C. Catabolism D. Leaching

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18

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT about ecological pyramids?

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19

Ecosystem services are

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20

------------------- constitutes a large regional terrestrial unit delimited by a specific climatic zone having major vegetation zone and the associated fauna.

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21

Long-term storage places of carbon in the form of fossil fuel are known as ___________.

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22

Nature of change in community during succession is __________

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23

Which one of the following is the most important services provided by an ecosystem?

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24

The process of degradation of humus by soil microbes to release inorganic nutrients is called as --------------.

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25

Given below are two statements related to the ecological pyramid. Statement (I): Ecological pyramid assumes a simple food chain, something that never exists in nature. Statement (I

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26

Which are the pioneer species in hydrarch succession of plants?

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27

In secondary succession, the species that invades depends on the following EXCEPT:

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28

Every organism occupies a place in the ecological community according to the source of obtaining food. It is called ____ level.

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29

The annual net primary productivity of the whole biosphere is approximately 170 billion tonnes. Of this, the productivity of all land-based ecosystems is about ____ billion tonnes.

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30

Given below are two statements regarding carbon and phosphorus cycles. Statement (I): Atmospheric inputs of phosphorus through rainfall are much smaller than carbon inputs. Stateme

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31

Match List I with List II List I (Process of decomposition) List II (Explanation) (A). Leaching (I). Bacterial and fungal enzymatic degradation of detritus (B). Catabolism (II). Ac

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32

The individual transitional communities during ecological succession are called ________ communities.

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33

Both hydrarch and xerarch successions lead to ___ conditions.

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34

The pyramid that CANNOT be inverted in a stable ecosystem, is the pyramid of

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35

Which one of the following statements is INCORRECT about the phosphorus cycle?

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36

Succession in water ultimately results in __________ condition.

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37

The available biomass for the consumption, to heterotrophs is ----------------.

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38

Secondary succession takes place on/in ----------------

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39

Which of the following is considered as the main ecological service?

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40

Which one of the following is NOT a limitation of ecological pyramids?

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41

Carbon present in fossil fuel is stored for the long-term in places called ____.

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42

The available biomass after respiration of producers and other plant losses is __________.

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43

In a food chain of Grass - Deer - Leopard, if 1000 Joules of energy is available at the producer level, then how much energy will be received by leopard ?

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