MHT CET 202624 AprilEvening Shift
- Exam
- MHT CET
- Year
- 2026
- Date
- 24 April
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Biology
- Chapter
- Evolution
MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Evening Shift · Biology · Evolution
Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Analogous organs...
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): Analogous organs leads to convergent evolution.
Statement (II): Analogous organs help to trace common ancestry.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement (I): Analogous organs leads to convergent evolution.
Statement (II): Analogous organs help to trace common ancestry.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Options
- ABoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
- BBoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
- CStatement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
- DStatement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.
Correct answer
B. Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
Step-by-step solution
Statement (I) is false because analogous organs are the result of convergent evolution, they do not lead to convergent evolution. Convergent evolution is the process by which unrelated or distantly related organisms evolve similar body forms, coloration, or organs due to adapting to similar environments.
Statement (II) is false because analogous organs do not indicate common ancestry. It is homologous organs (organs with similar fundamental structure but different functions) that help to trace common ancestry, as they arise due to divergent evolution from a common ancestor.
Therefore, both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
Answer: Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
Statement (II) is false because analogous organs do not indicate common ancestry. It is homologous organs (organs with similar fundamental structure but different functions) that help to trace common ancestry, as they arise due to divergent evolution from a common ancestor.
Therefore, both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
Answer: Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.