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MHT CET Medical202624 April 2026Evening ShiftBiologyHuman Health and DiseasesActual

Human immunodeficiency virus parasitizes which of the following cells?

Options

  1. AT ₄ lymphocytes
  2. BB Lymphocytes
  3. CMemory B Cells
  4. DKiller T Cells

Correct answer

A. T ₄ lymphocytes

Step-by-step solution

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) specifically targets and parasitizes helper T cells in the human immune system. Helper T cells are also known as T ₄ lymphocytes or CD4+ T cells because they possess CD4 receptors on their surface. The virus uses these receptors to attach to and enter the host cell. By infecting and subsequently destroying these T ₄ lymphocytes, HIV progressively weakens the immune system, which can eventually lead to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Answer: T ₄ lymphocytes

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