MHT CET Medical202626 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologyMolecular Basis of InheritanceActual
In lac operon, which of the following acts as inducer and bind to repressor?
Options
- AGlucose
- BLactose
- CGalactose
- DSucrose
Correct answer
B. Lactose
Step-by-step solution
In the lac operon, lactose (specifically its isomer allolactose) acts as an inducer. The inducer binds to the repressor protein, causing a conformational change that prevents the repressor from binding to the operator region. This allows RNA polymerase to access the promoter and transcribe the structural genes. Answer: Lactose