MHT CET Medical202624 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologyRespiration in PlantsActual
The ultimate electron acceptor in ETS in aerobic respiration is ___________ and it reacts with protons to form ________.
Options
- ACytochrome a, water
- BMolecular oxygen, metabolic water
- CGlucose, Carbon di-oxide
- DHydrogen, acetaldehyde
Correct answer
B. Molecular oxygen, metabolic water
Step-by-step solution
In the electron transport system (ETS) of aerobic respiration, the final or ultimate electron acceptor is molecular oxygen. Oxygen accepts electrons from cytochrome c oxidase (Complex IV) and reacts with protons from the mitochondrial matrix to form metabolic water. The reaction is 1 2 O₂ + 2H^+ + 2e^- H₂O . Answer: Molecular oxygen, metabolic water