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MHT CET 202623 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
23 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Respiration in Plants

MHT CET 2026 · 23 April · Evening Shift · Biology · Respiration in Plants

If glucose is incompletely oxidized to ethyl alcohol in the absence...

If glucose is incompletely oxidized to ethyl alcohol in the absence of oxygen, the RQ will be ______.

Options

  1. A11
  2. Binfinite
  3. Cless than 1
  4. Dmore than 1

Correct answer

B. infinite

Step-by-step solution

The chemical equation for the incomplete oxidation of glucose to ethyl alcohol in the absence of oxygen (anaerobic respiration) is given by:

C6H12O6→2C2H5OH+2CO2+EnergyC_6H_{12}O_6 \rightarrow 2C_2H_5OH + 2CO_2 + \text{Energy}

The respiratory quotient (RQ) is the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide evolved to the volume of oxygen consumed during respiration.

RQ=Volume of CO2 evolvedVolume of O2 consumedRQ = \dfrac{\text{Volume of } CO_2 \text{ evolved}}{\text{Volume of } O_2 \text{ consumed}}

In this process, 22 molecules of CO2CO_2 are evolved while 00 molecules of O2O_2 are consumed.

RQ=20=∞RQ = \dfrac{2}{0} = \infty

Thus, the RQ is infinite.

Answer: infinite
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