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MHT CET 202621 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
21 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Respiration in Plants

MHT CET 2026 · 21 April · Morning Shift · Biology · Respiration in Plants

Given below are two statements: Statement (I): In aerobic...

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): In aerobic respiration, hydrogen removed from respiratory material combines with oxygen to form water.
Statement (II): Removal of hydrogen from respiratory materials is the primary process in respiration.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Options

  1. ABoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
  2. BBoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.
  3. CStatement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
  4. DStatement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct.

Correct answer

A. Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.

Step-by-step solution

Statement (I) is correct because in aerobic respiration, the final electron (and proton) acceptor is molecular oxygen. The hydrogen atoms removed from respiratory substrates during glycolysis and the Krebs cycle are transferred to coenzymes (NAD^+ and FAD), which then pass them to the electron transport chain. Ultimately, oxygen accepts these electrons and protons to form water.

Statement (II) is correct because respiration is essentially an oxidative process. The primary chemical event in the oxidation of respiratory substrates (like glucose) is dehydrogenation, which is the stepwise removal of hydrogen atoms from the substrate to release energy.

Therefore, both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.

Answer: Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
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