MHT CET Medical202625 April 2026Evening ShiftBiologySexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsActual
Which of the following layer of anther wall shows fibrous thickenings?
Options
- AEpidermis
- BEndothecium
- CMiddle layers
- DTapetum
Correct answer
B. Endothecium
Step-by-step solution
The anther wall consists of four layers: epidermis, endothecium, middle layers, and tapetum. The endothecium is the sub-epidermal layer of the anther wall. The cells of this layer develop fibrous thickenings of -cellulose on their inner and radial walls. These fibrous thickenings are hygroscopic in nature and play a crucial role in the dehiscence of the anther to release pollen grains. Answer: Endothecium