MHT CET Medical202626 April 2026Morning ShiftBiologySexual Reproduction in Flowering PlantsActual
Identify the correct ratio of microspore mother cells, vegetative cells, generative cells and male gametes produced in a microsporangium, if 40 pollen grains are released from it.
Options
- A1:1:1:1
- B1:2:2:1
- C2:1:1:4
- D1:4:4:8
Correct answer
D. 1:4:4:8
Step-by-step solution
One microspore mother cell (MMC) undergoes meiosis to produce 4 microspores, which develop into 4 pollen grains. Number of MMCs required to produce 40 pollen grains = 40 4 = 10 . Each pollen grain contains 1 vegetative cell and 1 generative cell. Number of vegetative cells in 40 pollen grains = 40 . Number of generative cells in 40 pollen grains = 40 . Each generative cell divides to form 2 male gametes. Number of male gametes produced = 40 2 = 80 . The ratio of microspore mother cells : vegetative cells : generati