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MHT CET 202622 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
22 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Biology
Chapter
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

MHT CET 2026 · 22 April · Evening Shift · Biology · Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

During embryonal development in angiosperms, hypocotyl and a part...

During embryonal development in angiosperms, hypocotyl and a part of the radicle is formed by the lower tier of cells of the octant, whereas the other part of the radicle and root cap are formed by ____.

Options

  1. Aupper tier of cells of octant
  2. Bhypocotyl
  3. Chypophysis
  4. Dhaustorium

Correct answer

C. hypophysis

Step-by-step solution

During embryonal development in dicot angiosperms, the zygote divides to form a terminal cell and a basal cell. The terminal cell develops into an octant stage proembryo.

The upper tier of cells of the octant gives rise to the plumule and cotyledons.

The lower tier of cells of the octant forms the hypocotyl and a part of the radicle.

The basal cell forms the suspensor. The uppermost cell of the suspensor, which is situated just below the embryonal mass, is called the hypophysis.

The hypophysis undergoes divisions to form the remaining part of the radicle (root tip) and the root cap.

Answer: hypophysis
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