MHT CET Medical202625 April 2026Evening ShiftPhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual
A potentiometer wire of 400 cm length has a resistance of 20 . It is connected in series with a resistance of 15 and a accumulator of EMF 6 V (negligible internal resistance). The potential gradient k = x 7 V/m . The value of x is
Options
- A6
- B7
- C4
- D8
Correct answer
A. 6
Step-by-step solution
Total resistance of the circuit is R_ total = R_w + R_s = 20 + 15 = 35 . Current in the circuit is I = E R_ total = 6 35 A . Potential difference across the potentiometer wire is V_w = I R_w = 6 35 20 = 24 7 V . Length of the potentiometer wire is L = 400 cm = 4 m . Potential gradient is k = V_w L = 24 7 4 = 6 7 V/m . Given k = x 7 V/m , comparing the two expressions yields x = 6 . Answer: 6