MHT CET Medical202626 April 2026Morning ShiftPhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual
A galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter of certain range by connecting a resistance of 990 in series with it. When the resistance of 480 is connected in series, the range is halved. The resistance of the galvanometer is
Options
- A20
- B30
- C40
- D50
Correct answer
B. 30
Step-by-step solution
Let the resistance of the galvanometer be G and the full-scale deflection current be I_g . When a resistance of 990 is connected in series, the range of the voltmeter is V . V = I_g (G + 990) When a resistance of 480 is connected in series, the range is halved, i.e., V 2 . V 2 = I_g (G + 480) Dividing the first equation by the second equation: V V 2 = I_g (G + 990) I_g (G + 480) 2 = G + 990 G + 480 2(G + 480) = G + 990 2G + 960 = G + 990 G = 30 Answer: 30