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MHT CET 202624 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
24 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Thermal Properties of Matter

MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Thermal Properties of Matter

A metal sphere cools from 80^ ^ C to 60^ ^ C in 10 minute. The time...

A metal sphere cools from 80^{}^{\circ}\text{C} to 60^{}^{\circ}\text{C} in 10 minute. The time taken (in minute) by it to cool from 60^{}^{\circ}\text{C} to 40^{}^{\circ}\text{C} if the room temperature is 30^{}^{\circ}\text{C}, is

Options

  1. A1010
  2. B2020
  3. C3030
  4. D4040

Correct answer

B. 2020

Step-by-step solution

Using Newton's law of cooling in approximation form:

T1−T2t=\dfrac{T_1 - T_2}{t} = K \left( \dfrac{T_1 + T_2}{2} -T_0 \right)<br><br>For thefirst interval:

\dfrac{80 - 60}{10} =K(80+602−30)K \left( \dfrac{80 + 60}{2} -30 \right)

2=K(70−30)2 = K (70 - 30)

2=40K⇒K=1202 = 40 K \Rightarrow K = \dfrac{1}{20}

For the second interval:

60−40t=\dfrac{60 - 40}{t} = K \left( \dfrac{60 + 40}{2} -30\right)<br><br><br><br>\dfrac{20}{t} =K(50−30)K (50 - 30)

\dfrac{20}{t} =20 K<br><br>Substitutingthevalueof<br><br>Substituting the value ofK:<br><br>:<br><br>\dfrac{20}{t} =20 \times \dfrac{1}{20}

\dfrac{20}{t} =11

t=20t = 20 minute

Answer: 20
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