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MHT CET 202624 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
MHT CET
Year
2026
Date
24 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

MHT CET 2026 · 24 April · Morning Shift · Physics · Wave Optics

In Young's double slit experiment using a monochromatic light of...

In Young's double slit experiment using a monochromatic light of wavelength λ\lambda. The path difference (in terms of an integer n) corresponding to any point having one fourth of its peak intensity is
{cos⁡(π/3)=1/2, cos⁡(4π/3)=−1/2}\{\cos(\pi/3)=1/2,\ \cos(4\pi/3)=-1/2\}

Options

  1. A(n±12)λ, n=0,1,2\left(n\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\lambda,\ n=0,1,2
  2. B(n±13)λ, n=0,1,2\left(n\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\lambda,\ n=0,1,2
  3. C(n±14)λ, n=0,1,2\left(n\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\lambda,\ n=0,1,2
  4. D(n±15)λ, n=0,1,2\left(n\pm\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\lambda,\ n=0,1,2

Correct answer

B. (n±13)λ, n=0,1,2\left(n\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\lambda,\ n=0,1,2

Step-by-step solution

The intensity at any point in Young's double slit experiment is given by I=I0cos⁡2(ϕ2)<br><br>GiventhatI = I_0 \cos^2 \left(\dfrac{\phi}{2}\right)<br><br>Given that I = I04<br><br>I04=\dfrac{I_0}{4}<br><br>\dfrac{I_0}{4} = I_0 \cos^2 \left(\dfrac{\phi}{2}\right)<br><br><br><br>\cos\left(\dfrac{\phi}{2}\right) = \pm \dfrac{1}{2}<br><br><br><br>\dfrac{\phi}{2} = n\pi \pm \dfrac{\pi}{3}<br><br><br><br>\phi = 2n\pi \pm \dfrac{2\pi}{3}<br><br>Thephasedifference<br><br>The phase difference\phiisrelatedtothepathdifferenceis related to the path difference\Delta xbyby\phi = \dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda} \Delta x<br><br><br><br>\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda} \Delta x = 2\pi \left( n \pm \dfrac{1}{3}\right)<br><br>\Delta x = \left(nn\pm \dfrac{1}{3}\right)\lambda

Answer: \left(nn\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\lambda, n=0,1,2\ n=0,1,2
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