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NDA 2013
Exam
NDA
Year
2013
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differential Equations

NDA 2013 · Mathematics · Differential Equations

y=2 x+3 x satisfies which of the following differential equations?...

y=2cos⁡x+3sin⁡xy=2 \cos x+3 \sin x satisfies which of the following differential equations? 1. d2ydx2+y=02.(dydx)2+dydx=0\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}+y=0 2. \left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)^2+\frac{d y}{d x}=0 Select the correct answer using the code given below.

Options

  1. A1 only
  2. B2 only
  3. CBoth 1 and 2
  4. DNeither 1 nor 2

Correct answer

A. 1 only

Step-by-step solution

dydx=−2⋅sin⁡x+3cos⁡x and  d2ydx2=−2⋅cos⁡x−3sin⁡x\begin{aligned} \frac{d y}{d x} & =-2 \cdot \sin x+3 \cos x \\ \text{\text{ and } } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} & =-2 \cdot \cos x-3 \sin x\end{aligned}=−(2cos⁡x+3sin⁡x)=−y\begin{aligned} & =-(2 \cos x+3 \sin x) \\ & =-y \end{aligned}Hence,Hence,\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}+y=0satisfiedAgain,satisfied Again,\left(\frac{d y}{d x}\right)^2+\frac{d y}{d x}=0\frac{d y}{d x}\left(\frac{d y}{d x}+1\right)=0eithereither\frac{d y}{d x}=0oror\frac{d y}{d x}=-1i.e.,i.e.,-2 \sin x+3 \cos x=0or,or,-2 \sin x+3 \cos x=-1or,or,2 \sin x=3 \cos x\tan x=\frac{3}{2}ThisissatisfiedforThis is satisfied forx=\tan ^{-1} \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)$
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