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NDA 2018
Exam
NDA
Year
2018
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

NDA 2018 · Mathematics · Differentiation

If u=e^ a x b x and v=e^ a x b x , then what is u (d u)/(d x)+v (d...

If u=eaxsin⁡bxu=e^{a x} \sin b x and v=eaxcos⁡bxv=e^{a x} \cos b x, then what is ududx+vdvdxu \frac{d u}{d x}+v \frac{d v}{d x} equal to?

Options

  1. Aae2axa e^{2 a x}
  2. B(a2+b2)eax\left(a^2+b^2\right) e^{a x}
  3. Cab\mathrme2axa b \mathrme^{2 \mathrm{ax}}
  4. D(a+b)eax(a+b) e^{a x}

Correct answer

A. ae2axa e^{2 a x}

Step-by-step solution

ududx+vdvdx=eaxsin⁡bx[aeaxsin⁡bx+beaxcos⁡bx]+eaxcos⁡bx[aeaxcos⁡bx−beaxsin⁡bx]=e2ax[asin⁡2bx+bsin⁡bxcos⁡bx+acos⁡2bx−bsin⁡bxcos⁡bx]=ae2ax\begin{aligned} & u \frac{d u}{d x}+v \frac{d v}{d x}=e^{a x} \sin b x\left[a e^{a x} \sin b x+b e^{a x} \cos b x\right] \\ & +e^{a x} \cos b x\left[a e^{a x} \cos b x-b e^{a x} \sin b x\right] \\ & =e^{2 a x}\left[a \sin ^2 b x+b \sin b x \cos b x+\right. \\ & \left.a \cos ^2 b x-b \sin b x \cos b x\right] \\ & =a e^{2 a x} \end{aligned}
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