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NDA2019MathematicsHeights and DistancesActual

The angle of elevation of a tower of height h from a point A due South of it is x and from a point B due East of A is y . If AB = z , then which one of the following is correct ?

Options

  1. Ah ^2 ( ^2 y- ^2 x )=z^2
  2. Bz^2 ( ^2 y- ^2 x )=h^2
  3. Ch ^2 ( ^2 y - ^2 x )= z ^2
  4. Dz^2 ( ^2 y- ^2 x )=h^2

Correct answer

A. h ^2 ( ^2 y- ^2 x )=z^2

Step-by-step solution

from figure (iii), h ^2 ^2 y= z ^2+ h ^2 ^2 x z ^2= h ^2 ( ^2 y - ^2 x )

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