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NDA 2023
Exam
NDA
Year
2023
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequences and Series

NDA 2023 · Mathematics · Sequences and Series

If 2^ (1)/(c) , 2^ (b)/(a c) , 2^ (1)/(a) are in GP, then which one...

If 21c,2bac,21a2^{\frac{1}{c}}, 2^{\frac{b}{a c}}, 2^{\frac{1}{a}} are in GP, then which one of the following is correct?

Options

  1. Aa,b,ca, b, c are in AP
  2. Ba,b,ca, b, c are in GP
  3. Ca,b,ca, b, c are in HP
  4. Dab,bc,caa b, b c, c a are in AP

Correct answer

A. a,b,ca, b, c are in AP

Step-by-step solution

21c,2bac,21a2^{\frac{1}{c}}, 2^{\frac{b}{a c}}, 2^{\frac{1}{a}} are in GP (2bac)2=21c⋅21a22bac=21c+1a∴2bac=1c+1a=a+cac∴2b=a+c∴a,b,c\left(2^{\frac{b}{a c}}\right)^2=2^{\frac{1}{c}} \cdot 2^{\frac{1}{a}}2^{\frac{2 b}{a c}}=2^{\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}}\therefore \quad \frac{2 b}{a c}=\frac{1}{c}+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{a+c}{a c}\therefore \quad 2 b=a+c\therefore \quad a, b, c are in AP.
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