NDA2019MathematicsSequences and SeriesActual
What is the n ^ th term of the sequence 25,-125,625 , -3125, ?
Options
- A(-5)^ 2 n -1
- B(-1)^ 2 n 5^ n +1
- C(-1)^ 2 n -1 5^ n +1
- D(-1)^ n -1 5^ n +1
Correct answer
D. (-1)^ n -1 5^ n +1
Step-by-step solution
Given series 25,-125,625,-3125 is geometric progression. aligned & a = t ₁=25, t ₂=-125 & r= t₂ t₁ = -125 25 =-5 & n ^ th term ( t _ n )= ar ^ n -1 & =(25)(-5)^ n -1 & =(5)^2(-1)^ n -1 (5)^ n -1 & =(-1)^ n -1 (5)^ 2+ n -1 & =(-1)^ n -1 5^ n +1 aligned