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NDA 2015
Exam
NDA
Year
2015
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequences and Series

NDA 2015 · Mathematics · Sequences and Series

The value of the infinite product 6^ (1)/(2) × 6^ (1)/(2) × 6^...

The value of the infinite product 612×612×638×614×…6^{\frac{1}{2}} \times 6^{\frac{1}{2}} \times 6^{\frac{3}{8}} \times 6^{\frac{1}{4}} \times \ldots is

Options

  1. A6
  2. B36
  3. C216
  4. D∞\infty

Correct answer

B. 36

Step-by-step solution

X=61/2×61/2×63/8×64/16=6(12+24+38+……………)Let S=12+24+38+416+………∞12S=+14+28+316+………∞(1−12)S=12+(2−1)4+(3−2)8+(4−3)16+………∞S2=12+14+18+116+…………∞S2=121−12=1.S=2∴x=62=36\begin{aligned} & X=6^{1 / 2} \times 6^{1 / 2} \times 6^{3 / 8} \times 6^{4 / 16} \\ & =6^{\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{8}+\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots\right)} \\ & \text{Let } S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{4}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{4}{16}+\ldots \ldots \ldots \infty \\ & \frac{1}{2} S=+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{8}+\frac{3}{16}+\ldots \ldots \ldots \infty \\ & \left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right) S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{(2-1)}{4}+\frac{(3-2)}{8}+\frac{(4-3)}{16}+\ldots \ldots \ldots \infty \\ & \frac{S}{2}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\ldots \ldots \ldots \ldots \infty \\ & \frac{S}{2}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{1-\frac{1}{2}}=1. \\ & S=2\qquad\therefore x=6^2=36\end{aligned}
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