NEET2016BotanyRespiration in PlantsActual
Which of the following biomolecules is common to respiration mediated breakdown of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins?
Options
- AGlucose - 6 - phosphate
- BFructose 1, 6 - bisphosphate
- CPyruvic acid
- DAcetyl CoA
Correct answer
D. Acetyl CoA
Step-by-step solution
The organic substances which are oxidised to produce energy during respiration are called respiratory substrates. Carbohydrates are the main respiratory substrates as our food contains 65-70% carbohydrates. The most preferred substrate is glucose as it is the most available carbohydrate. Fats are used as the respiratory substrate in deficiency of carbohydrates. Proteins are rarely used as a respiratory substrate. (only in deficiency of carbohydrates and fats).When carbohydrates and fats are used as respiratory subs