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NEET 2020
Exam
NEET
Year
2020
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Respiration in Plants

NEET 2020 · Botany · Respiration in Plants

Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity during aerobic respiration...

Pyruvate dehydrogenase activity during aerobic respiration requires:-

Options

  1. ACalcium
  2. BIron
  3. CCobalt
  4. DMagnesium

Correct answer

D. Magnesium

Step-by-step solution

Link reaction: If sufficient oxygen is available, each 3-carbon pyruvate molecule enters the mitochondrial matrix where its oxidation is completed by aerobic means. It is called a gateway step or link reaction between glycolysis and Krebs' cycle. Acetyl CoA is a common intermediate of fat and carbohydrate metabolism. Later, this acetyl CoA from both sources enters the TCA cycle. Link reaction also called oxidative decarboxylation reaction is not a part of Krebs' cycle.

Pyruvate + CoA + {NAD}^{+}\mathop{\to}_{{Mg}^{+ 2}, TPP, Lipoicacid}^{Pyruvatedehydrogenase}AcetylCoA + NADH . {H}^{+} + {CO}_{2}

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