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NEET 2007
Exam
NEET
Year
2007
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Kinetics

NEET 2007 · Chemistry · Chemical Kinetics

If 60 \% , of a first order reaction was completed in 60 minutes,...

If 60%60 \%, of a first order reaction was completed in 60 minutes, 50%50 \% of the same reaction would be completed in approximately: (log⁡4=0\log 4=0.60, log⁡5=0\log 5=0.69)

Options

  1. A45 minutes
  2. B0 minutes
  3. C40 minutes
  4. D50 minutes

Correct answer

A. 45 minutes

Step-by-step solution

For a first order reaction k=2.303tlog⁡aa−xk=\frac{2.303}{t} \log \frac{a}{a-x} When t=60 and x=60%x=60 \%k=2.30360log⁡100100−60=2.30360log⁡10040=0.0153\begin{aligned} k & =\frac{2.303}{60} \log \frac{100}{100-60} \\ & =\frac{2.303}{60} \log \frac{100}{40} \\ & =0.0153 \end{aligned}Now,Now,\begin{aligned} t^{1 / 2} & =\frac{2.303}{0.0153} \log \frac{100}{100-50} \\ & =\frac{2.303}{0.0153} \times \log 2 \\ & =\frac{2.303}{0.0153} \times 0.3010 \\ & =45.31 \mathrm{~min} \end{aligned}$$
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