NEET 2026
- Exam
- NEET
- Year
- 2026
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
NEET 2026 · Chemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Among the following options, the correct trend in the electron gain...
Among the following options, the correct trend in the electron gain enthalpy is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
D.
Step-by-step solution
The electron gain enthalpy generally becomes less negative as we move down a group due to the increase in atomic size.
However, fluorine has a less negative electron gain enthalpy than chlorine. This is because fluorine has a very small atomic size, leading to strong interelectronic repulsions in the compact subshell. As a result, the incoming electron experiences less attraction from the nucleus compared to chlorine.
The values of electron gain enthalpy for halogens are approximately:
Considering the magnitude of electron gain enthalpy, the correct trend is .
Answer:
However, fluorine has a less negative electron gain enthalpy than chlorine. This is because fluorine has a very small atomic size, leading to strong interelectronic repulsions in the compact subshell. As a result, the incoming electron experiences less attraction from the nucleus compared to chlorine.
The values of electron gain enthalpy for halogens are approximately:
Considering the magnitude of electron gain enthalpy, the correct trend is .
Answer: