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NEET 2016
Exam
NEET
Year
2016
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
d and f Block Elements

NEET 2016 · Chemistry · d and f Block Elements

The electronic configurations of Eu (Atomic no. 63 ), Gd (Atomic...

The electronic configurations of Eu (Atomic no. 6363), Gd (Atomic no. 6464) and Tb (Atomic no. 6565) are:

Options

  1. A[Xe]4f76s2,[Xe]4f86s2and[Xe]4f85d16s2\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}6{s}^{2}, \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{8}6{s}^{2}and\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{8}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}
  2. B[Xe]4f65d16s2,[Xe]4f75d16s2and[Xe]4f96s2\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{6}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}, \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}and\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{9}6{s}^{2}
  3. C[Xe]4f65d16s2,[Xe]4f75d16s2and[Xe]4f85d16s2\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{6}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}, \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}and\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{8}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}
  4. D[Xe]4f76s2,[Xe]4f75d16s2and[Xe]4f96s2\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}6{s}^{2}, \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}and\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{9}6{s}^{2}

Correct answer

D. [Xe]4f76s2,[Xe]4f75d16s2and[Xe]4f96s2\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}6{s}^{2}, \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}5{d}^{1}6{s}^{2}and\left[Xe\right]4{f}^{9}6{s}^{2}

Step-by-step solution

The electronic configurations of Eu (Atomic no. 63), Gd (Atomic no. 64) and Tb (Atomic no. 65) are:

Eu−[Xe]4f7,6s2Eu - \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}, 6{s}^{2}

Gd−[Xe]4f7,5d1,6s2Gd - \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{7}, 5{d}^{1}, 6{s}^{2}

Tb−[Xe]4f9,6s2Tb - \left[Xe\right]4{f}^{9}, 6{s}^{2}
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